NASA Discovers Thunderstorms Emitting Antimatter Into Space
The orbiting Fermi gamma-ray observatory belonging to NASA has discovered thunderstorms that are emitting powerful bursts of antimatter into space.
Antimatter, are the mirror images of normal matter but with unusual properties — protons have negative charges, and electrons exhibit positive charges. Antimatter was available in equal abundance to normal matter during the formation of the universe, but got destroyed on contact with the normal matter.
Only very minute amounts have been produced using powerful particle accelerators so far, but they remain captured for only tiny fractions of a second. Hence scientists are amazed to see antimatter being produced by lightning. This is the first time it has been detected.
Fermi, is capable of detecting gamma rays, a kind of electromagnetic wave that includes light rays. When a positron from a thunderstorm strikes an electron, gamma rays with a characteristic energy of 511,000 electron-volts get released. Fermi has detected 130 such events so far.
Date: Thursday January 20, 2011

































